Circumflex Letters

The little hat often marks where an s disappeared from old French — forêt was once forest, hôpital was hospital. Portuguese and Romanian use it too, Welsh puts it on w (ŵ), and Vietnamese stacks tone marks on top of it. This site lists 64 letters carrying the mark — click any letter below to copy it.
All 64 circumflex letters, A to Z
Click a letter to copy it; click its name for the letter’s own page with codes and typing guides.
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How to type the circumflex
Every device hides a route into these letters. Pick your platform:
Windows
â
Alt0226
ê
Alt0234
î
Alt0238
ô
Alt0244
û
Alt0251
- Turn on Num Lock, hold Alt and type the four-digit code on the numeric keypad, then release Alt.
- In Microsoft Word, Ctrl+Shift+^ then the letter works too — â, ê, î, ô and û all combine.
Tip: Welsh ŵ and ŷ have no Alt code — in Word, type 0175 (ŵ) or 0177 (ŷ) and press Alt+X.
Mac
â
OptionIthena
ê
OptionIthene
î
OptionItheni
ô
OptionItheno
û
OptionIthenu
- Press Option+I — a highlighted circumflex appears, waiting.
- Type the base letter; the two combine into â, ê, î, ô or û.
Tip: Welsh ŵ and ŷ have no Option combination — press and hold w or y and pick them from the pop-up instead.
iPhone & Android
â
apress & hold
ê
epress & hold
î
ipress & hold
ô
opress & hold
û
upress & hold
- Press and hold the letter on the on-screen keyboard.
- A pop-up row of accented versions appears — slide to the circumflex form and release.
Tip: Welsh ŵ hides in the w long-press menu, on both iPhone and Android.